Crisp Fennel and Parmesan Salad with Bright Lemon Dressing
You slice the raw vegetables very thin on a mandoline so they stay crisp in this Fennel Salad with Lemon Dressing and Parmesan.

Preparing Crisp Fennel and Parmesan Salad with Bright Lemon Dressing requires slicing the raw vegetable extremely thinly. This technique reduces the natural aniseed flavor and preserves a wonderful crispness. Using 1 medium fennel (or 2 baby fennels) yields enough volume to feed four people as a lovely side dish.
Preparing the fennel bulb
You start by preparing 1 medium fennel (or 2 baby fennels). Cut away the tough green stalks at the top of the bulb. You discard these stalks rather than eat them because they stay very hard. Pick off the feathery green fronds from the stalks before you throw the stalks away. Set the fronds aside in a small bowl. You will use these little leaves as a savory garnish right before you eat.
A kitchen mandolin is the right tool for the next step. It provides even and rapid slicing for both the fennel and the 0.5 red onion. Keep your fingers clear of the sharp blade as you work. Thin raw fennel slices are crucial for this recipe. Thick pieces taste strongly of aniseed. Very thin slices turn mild and stay crisp. Run the fennel bulb and the onion half over the blade. Put all the shaved slices into a large mixing bowl.
Mixing the dressing
The dressing uses simple pantry staples to coat the shaved vegetables. Pour 2 tbsp lemon juice directly into the bowl with the fennel and onion. Add 1.5 tablespoons of the 2.5 tbsp extra virgin olive oil (divided). Sprinkle in 0.25 tsp salt and 0.25 tsp pepper.
Toss the bowl well so the acidic liquid coats every piece of fennel and onion. The thin vegetable slices tangle together. You want to separate them with your hands or tongs so the oil and lemon reach every surface. Lift the vegetables from the bottom of the bowl a few times to catch any dressing that drips down.
Plating carpaccio style
A flat carpaccio plating style improves the final presentation. Spread the dressed vegetables out across a large, wide plate. Keep the layer as thin and even as possible. Do not pile the vegetables high in the center. Drizzle the last tablespoon of olive oil over the top of the flat salad.
Finish the wide plate with a scatter of 0.25 cup freshly grated parmesan cheese. Sprinkle the saved green fennel fronds over the cheese. The dark green leaves stand out against the pale fennel slices and the white cheese.
Timing and what to serve with it
You must serve the salad immediately after you dress it to preserve the crisp texture. The dressing draws excessive water out of the fennel the moment the salt hits the raw vegetable. If you leave the dressed salad sitting on the counter, the fennel weeps water and goes limp. Wait to mix the dressing with the shaved vegetables until your main course is fully ready to eat.
You cannot store this dish for later because of that liquid drain. Leftovers will turn soggy in the refrigerator. Make only what you plan to eat right away. A single bulb scales perfectly for a family dinner side dish.
The crisp acidity of the dressing does a wonderful job cutting through the fat of rich meat roasts. You will find that this dish pairs effectively with main courses like a whole roasted chicken or a classic pork roast. Setting this fresh, crunchy salad on the table right next to those heavier meats brings a lovely balance to your dinner.
Crisp Fennel and Parmesan Salad with Bright Lemon Dressing
Ingredients
- 0.5 red onion
- 2 tbsp lemon juice
- 1 medium fennel, or 2 baby fennels
- 2.5 tbsp extra virgin olive oil, divided
- 0.25 tsp pepper
- 0.25 cup freshly grated parmesan cheese
- 0.25 tsp salt
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Method
Storage
This fresh dish does not keep well in the fridge once it is dressed, so try to only make the amount you plan to eat right away.
Serving
One medium fennel bulb yields a lovely amount to serve four people as a crisp and refreshing side dish.
The bright acidity of this salad makes it a wonderful pairing to cut through the richness of heavy roasted pork or poultry mains.
Common mistakes
Do not let the dressed salad sit around for long because the acidic dressing will quickly draw too much water out of the vegetables.
Techniques
Shaving the 1 medium fennel (or 2 baby fennels) very thinly helps mellow out its naturally strong aniseed flavor.
You can soak the sliced 0.5 red onion in cold water for about ten minutes to gently take away its sharp raw bite.
Be sure to discard the tough stalks of the fennel bulb since they are much too fibrous to enjoy raw.
Always use the included safety guard when slicing vegetables on a mandoline to protect your fingers from the sharp blade.
It is best to use a high-quality extra virgin olive oil for fresh salads because its rich flavor will really shine through.
- Store
- This fresh dish does not keep well in the fridge once it is dressed, so try to only make the amount you plan to eat right away.
Can I prepare this salad in advance for a dinner party?
You cannot dress the salad ahead of time because the acidic dressing will quickly draw water out of the vegetables and make them limp. However, you can easily slice the 1 medium fennel (or 2 baby fennels) and the 0.5 red onion beforehand and keep them crisp in the fridge until you are ready to toss and serve.
What should I do if I do not own a kitchen mandoline?
You can use a very sharp chef's knife to carefully cut the vegetables into paper-thin slices. A standard vegetable peeler can also work wonderfully to shave off delicate, crisp ribbons if you take your time.
Is there any other use for the tough stalks instead of throwing them away?
While they are much too fibrous to eat raw in this dish, they are packed with wonderful flavor. You can keep the discarded stalks in a freezer bag and drop them into a pot later to flavor homemade chicken or vegetable broths.
Is it okay to use pre-packaged grated cheese for the topping?
I highly recommend taking a moment to make the 0.25 cup freshly grated parmesan cheese yourself from a solid block. Pre-packaged cheeses are usually coated in anti-caking powders that can leave an unwanted gritty texture on your delicate fresh vegetables.
Why do you recommend plating the dressed salad flat instead of tossing everything in a bowl?
Spreading the salad out flat improves the final presentation by creating an elegant carpaccio style. It also gives you a wide surface area so the remaining portion of your 2.5 tbsp extra virgin olive oil (divided) and the cheese layer evenly over every bite.
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